古时有一则关于学习方法的故事，名为《王生好学而不得法》。这个故事通过一个生动的小情节，向我们揭示了学习过程中方法的重要性。以下是这则故事的原文及其翻译。

原文：

王生者，性聪颖，然好学而不得其法。尝从师习书，师教以勤练，日书千字，王生奉行之。数月后，师见其进步甚微，问曰：“汝每日所书，是否用心？”

王生答曰：“吾每日尽心书写，不敢懈怠。”

师摇头叹息，曰：“汝虽勤练，然未得要领。若欲有所成，需先明其理，而后实践。今汝徒劳无功，何不思变乎？”

王生闻言，深感愧疚，遂求教于师。师曰：“汝当先明书法之根本，而后渐进。每日不急于多写，而重在领悟笔法与结构。如此方能事半功倍。”

王生依师言，改其旧习，专注练习笔法，渐有所悟。半年之后，技艺大进，终成佳作。

翻译：

There was once a man named Wang who was intelligent but lacked proper learning methods. He sought instruction in calligraphy from a master, who advised him to practice diligently by writing a thousand characters every day. Wang followed this advice for several months, yet his progress was minimal. One day, the master asked him, "Do you put your heart into your daily practice?"

Wang replied, "I work hard every day and do not slack off."

The master shook his head and sighed, saying, "Though you practice diligently, you have not grasped the essence of it. If you wish to make progress, you must first understand the principles and then apply them. Now that you are achieving nothing, why not change your approach?"

Hearing these words, Wang felt ashamed and sought guidance from the master. The master said, "You should first understand the fundamentals of calligraphy before gradually advancing. Do not rush to write more; instead, focus on comprehending the techniques and structures. This way, you can achieve twice the result with half the effort."

Following the master's advice, Wang abandoned his old habits and concentrated on mastering the techniques. Six months later, he made significant progress and finally created excellent works.

这个故事告诉我们，在学习的过程中，仅仅努力是不够的，还需要找到正确的方法和方向。只有掌握了正确的理论并结合实际操作，才能取得真正的成果。